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Art  "A Family Affair"

HANCOCK - The Finlandia University Reflection Gallery is currently hosting an exhibit of color reduction relief prints by Tom Rudd and Margo McCafferty. An opening reception for the artists took place this past Thursday at the Reflection Gallery at the Jutila Campus.

Tom Rudd and Margo McCafferty have been making art all of their adult lives.

The artists met in 1990s while working for the Oregon Art Commission.  They decided that they would collaborate with each other while each pursued their own art interest. Tom is a sculptor and Margo is a painter who prefers to paint on wood as opposed to painting on canvas.
Tom told the Reflection Gallery audience that “prints would work quicker to create an income for him and Margo.” Margo added “that’s what happens when you’re living on $10-20 per week.” Margo’s grant had ran out and Tom saw the writing on the wall. He resigned and took a teaching position in 1996.
They experimented on several processes and settled on doing color reduction relief prints.  They began by using three colors and then extended to 4 , then five. Tom stated that they have done as many as 11 colors. Margo likes to expand the palette; however he wants to limit the colors to a maximum of six. Tom carves Margo’s images in linoleum or wood blocks. Each time that an additional color is applied the block then receives additional carving. These are not block stamps like we made as kids. The images are very complex and intricate. Minuscule and precise incisions are required for this art form.
 
Slide Show

After thinking for several months as to what process would work for them, they decided to work together creating color reduction relief prints. In the reduction process a single woodblock is used and the wood is gradually carved out between each color run. The reduction process is sometimes  jokingly called a “suicide” print because, as carving progresses, the previous states are destroyed. There can be no additional prints made of a reduction woodblock. If the edition says 20 you can be sure there will never be any more. Because it is not possible for the artist to go back to redo a state, considerable thought has to be done in planning the design as well as the actual carving out of the wood.
It is critical to place the woodblock and paper together in the exact same way each time a color is added. This relationship is called registration. The printmaker will have a method to make certain that registration occurs so that all parts of the image line up correctly.
 
The sequence of inking which provides that the lightest and most transparent colors are done first and the darkest, most opaque colors printed last. This is not a hard and fast rule because artists are creative and sometimes rules are broken to arrive at special effects. As you look at color woodcuts you may be able to determine the sequence of inking. Sometimes one of the colors you see may be the color of the paper on which the inks are printed.

 

On the first print they created, they used 20 pieces of paper and three turned out. The registration process was the key. Tom told me that he now begins by first pinning the paper to register all the sheets assuring more accuracy. Color is still one of the bigger problems they face, deciding on the layering of the different colors.

After a couple of lives which involved growing up in northwestern Pennsylvania, a few years in the U.S. Coast Guard, and a lackluster career in the grain business Tom decided to follow his muse and study art. From that point in 1970 till now Rudd has been in the art world, always making art but receiving money for teaching and as an arts administrator.

Tom's teaching, visiting artist, and artist residencies took him through reform schools, prisons and some pretty outstanding colleges and universities across the U.S.

As an arts administrator Tom facilitated a state program for support to individual artists, directed projects for a public art program and was visual arts coordinator for yet another state arts commission. He has always been an artists' advocate but has remained on track as a working artist through all these periods by producing, placing and showing art in museums, art centers, galleries and private collections throughout the world.

The objective of Tom Rudd’s life in the arts is creating visual art that enlightens and stimulates aesthetic sensitivity. Rudd pursues this goal by making art, teaching, administrating, curating, and advocating for artists and the visual arts.  He has shown and placed his art in public and private venues throughout the world, and has received numerous grants and awards.
 
Before discovering that art was her vocation, Margo McCafferty , a native of the Pacific Northwest, received a degree in political science before deciding that art was her vocation. After earning her MFA in painting and drawing she settled in to the reality of teaching. Her teaching experience includes English in Japan, painting, drawing, design and printmaking for colleges and universities. Other jobs (past and present) include arts administration on the state level, writing art reviews, making and showing art, home schooling and mothering.

Margo's work is shown and collected internationally.

 
Each year the artists complete at least one series. Some of the relief prints focus on the Cascade Mountains in western Oregon, others on the Allegheny River Valley in western Pennsylvania, Isle Royale National Park, Pictured Rocks National Lake Shore, and the Midwest’s rustbelt. They are presently working on a series that reflects happenings and landscapes of the Keweenaw Peninsula.
 
Tom and Margo make their prints during the winter months. The remainder of the year each pursues their own art interest. Tom and Margo will be doing a series as they work with the Finlandia art students. Tom said one of the difficulties they face is that it is usually six to nine months between print making sessions and some aspects of the learning curve begin all over again.
 
They stated that the Finlandia exhibit was the largest number of prints to be exhibited at one time.

In addition to the fantastic prints, Tom is exhibiting an installation piece.  He calls it “his work in progress” It is a streambed  with fish swimming upon it. He has made three different fish designs which he then casts in plaster and painted. Margo thinks that it would make a great sculpture for their garden. The piece seems to take form from Tom’s experiences in Japan. Both he and Margo have gone to Japan and were influenced by Japanese art. Equally so, both have been influenced by nature, readily visible in their wonderful art.

 
Their prints will be on exhibit at the Reflection gallery until March 29th. Their work can also be seen during Fusionfest.

Joining Tom and Margo was their son Max. Max is also an artist, as his sister. Max is very computer literate and is currently creating cartoons. We invited Max to send us one of his creations to exhibit on our website. In this Keweenaw Household “Art, certainly is a Family Affair.”

 

Rudd and McCafferty will conduct a greeting card printmaking workshop on Saturday, March 20, 2010, 1:00 to 5:00 p.m. The workshop is open to the public and will take place at the Finlandia University Jutila Center, 200 Michigan St., Hancock. The cost of the workshop is $25 per person, with supplies included.

Please e-mail finlandiareflectiongallery@gmail.com to reserve one of only 15 available spaces in the workshop.

The Reflection Gallery is located on the second level of Finlandia’s Jutila Center campus.
For additional information, please contact Yueh-mei Cheng, associate professor of studio arts, at 906-487-7375 or yueh-mei.cheng@finlandia.edu.

 

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